|
|birth_date = 11 May 1829 |birth_place = Gangoh, British India |death_date = 11 August 1905 (aged 76) |death_place = Gangoh, British India |resting_place = |nationality = Indian |denomination = Deobandi |jurisprudence = Hanafi |movement = Deobandi |occupation = |Sufi_order = Chishti (Sabiri-Imdadi) |disciple_of = Haji Imdadullah |main_interests = Aqidah, Tafsir, Tasawwuf, Hadith, Fiqh |notable_ideas = Darul Uloom Deoband |works = |influences = Mamluk Ali, Haji Imdadullah, Abdul Ghani Dihlawi |influenced = Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri, Muhammad Yahya Kandhlawi }} Rashīd Aḥmad ibn Hidāyat Aḥmad Ayyūbī Anṣārī Gangohī ( ; 11 May 182911 August 1905) was an Indian Deobandi Islamic scholar, a leading figure of the Deobandi movement, a Hanafi jurist and scholar of hadith. Along with Muhammad Qasim Nanautawi he was a pupil of Mamluk Ali. Both studied the books of hadith under Shah Abdul Ghani and later became Sufi disciples of Haji Imdadullah.〔Brannon Ingram (University of North Carolina), Sufis, Scholars and Scapegoats: Rashid Ahmad Gangohi and the Deobandi Critique of Sufism, p 479.〕His lectures on ''Sahih al-Bukhari'' and ''Jami` at-Tirmidhi'' were recorded by his student Muhammad Yahya Kandhlawi, later edited, arranged, and commented on by Muhammad Zakariya Kandhlawi, and published as ''Lami` ad-Darari `ala Jami` al-Bukhari'' and ''al-Kawkab ad-Durri `ala Jami` at-Tirmidhi''. ==Name== In ''Tazkiratur Rashid'' his name and nasab is given as follows: Maulānā Rashīd Aḥmad ibn Maulānā Hidāyat Aḥmad ibn Qāẓī Pīr Bak͟hsh ibn Qāẓī G͟hulām Ḥasan ibn Qāẓī G͟hulām ‘Alī ibn Qāẓī ‘Alī Akbar ibn Qāẓī Muḥammad Aslam al-Anṣārī al-Ayyūbī. In the biographical work ''Nuzhat al-Khawatir'' he is mentioned with the nisbats "al-Anṣārī, al-Ḥanafī, ar-Rāmpūrī then al-Gangohī".〔 Excerpted from ‘Abd al-Hayy ibn Fakhr ad-Din al-Hasani; Abu ’l-Hasan ‘Ali al-Hasani an-Nadwi. ''Nuzhat al-Khawatir''.〕 In the introduction to ''al-Kawkab ad-Durri'' he is mentioned as "Mawlānā Abī Mas‘ūd Rashīd Aḥmad al-Anṣārī al-Ayyūbī al-Kankawhī al-Ḥanafī al-Jishtī an-Naqshbandī al-Qādirī as-Suhrawardī". His given name was Rashid Ahmad; Abu Masud was his kunya. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rashid Ahmad Gangohi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|